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'The book will [not] kill the edifice' is a storytelling approach to architectural heritage preservation. The project is based in the historic centre of Porto, that since its UNESCO World Heritage listing in 1996 has become a gradually uninhabited, ‘soul-less,’ almost performative city centre: A ‘non-place’ to visit, but not live in.
The chosen site is Rua Escura, an infamous street in the historic centre that once served as Porto’s key trade route and high street. Testament to the street’s past activity is the book by Antonio Louzada, A Rua Escura. The book captures the sense of joy, mystique, and sensuality that Rua Escura used to embody and becomes the backbone for the architectural proposal. The proposal focuses on the domestic activation of the houses’ street-facing ground and on a pre-school and kindergarten program that is injected into the street’s uninhabited plots. The street itself becomes pedestrianized and turns into a play-scape, ‘commoning’ an otherwise very introverted urban fabric.
The transformation of Rua Escura is conducted in three gestures: 1) Moving the domestic kitchen from the back of the townhouse to the street, 2) Staggering the façade back to line the street with thresholds, 3) Turning the street into a play-scape.
The Pre-school is carved into the existing building fabric. It takes Porto’s intangible heritage of ceramic-making and uses it as a structural and sculptural architectural element, that constructs the school’s façade and vertical circulation.
The Kindergarten façade is constructed out of structural, reinforced ceramics that use the existing granite plinth as a foundation. The three-dimensional forms echo the curvature of the human body, embedding a lost sensuality into the architecture.
The school’s interiors are designed following Montessori principles – soft textures, open plan, and flexible furniture arrangement. Transparency and softness simultaneously hides and reveals the domestic lives that develop in parallel to the school.
This final film traces the subtle connection between Antonio Louzada’s book and the architectural proposal for Rua Escura. Book extracts convey the atmospheres captured and restored through this storytelling approach to heritage preservation.